RR: the SENS journal
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Prize Journal Institute

SENS science
Overview || Delivery options
Cells Too few
Too many
Mutations Chromosomal
Mitochondrial
Junk Inside cells
Outside cells
Crosslinks Outside cells

SENS concerns
Overpopulation! Only the rich!
Immortal tyrants! Playing God!
First things first! And more...

Other SENS questions
How much life, how soon?
Why should I believe you?
What can I do to help?
Why "SENS"? And more...

SENS meetings
Roundtables 1 2 3 4
Conferences 1 2 3

Related
Writings Sites General links
Applying engineering principles to curing aging (reversing aging), not just slowing aging:

SENS (Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence)

A practical approach to developing real anti-aging medicine

News
FAQs
"Ending Aging" available for purchase
How can I help?
SENS 3 conference a triumph; photo available
Isn't aging necessary/good?
Peter Thiel pledges $3.5m for SENS research
How long could I live?
Aubrey de Grey's upcoming talks
How can I reach Aubrey?

SENS is a detailed plan for curing human aging. SENS is an engineering project, recognising that aging is a medical condition and that medicine is a branch of engineering. Aging is a set of progressive changes in body composition, at the molecular and cellular level, which are side-effects of essential metabolic processes. Many of these changes are eventually bad for us -- they are an accumulation of damage, which becomes pathogenic above a certain threshold of abundance.

The traditional gerontological approach to life extension is to try to slow down this accumulation of damage. This is a misguided strategy, firstly because it requires us to improve biological processes that we do not adequately understand, and secondly because it can even in principle only retard aging rather than reverse it. An even more short-termist alternative is the geriatric approach, which is to try to stave off pathology in the face of accumulating damage; this is a losing battle because the continuing accumulation of damage makes pathology more and more inescapable.

Instead, the engineering (SENS) strategy is not to interfere with metabolism per se, but to repair or obviate the accumulating damage and thereby indefinitely postpone the age at which it reaches pathogenic levels. This is practical because it avoids both of the problems with the other approaches: it sidesteps our ignorance of metabolism (because it does not attempt to interfere with metabolic processes and their production of side-effects) but also it pre-empts the chaos of pathology (because it repairs the precursors of pathology, rather than addressing the pathology head-on).

The above diagram sums up the SENS philosophy. The strange arrows with flat heads are a notation used in the literature of gene expression and gene regulation, and they mean "inhibits". Thus, geriatrics is the attempt to stop damage from causing pathology; traditional gerontology is the attempt to stop metabolism from causing damage; and the SENS (engineering) approach is periodically to eliminate the damage, so keeping its abundance below the level that causes any pathology.

This website contains detailed descriptions of the components of the SENS strategy, all of which are likely to be feasible in mice within a decade (presuming adequate funding), and may be translatable to humans within a decade or two thereafter. A variety of related material is also here. Take a look around.


Donating to SENS research or the Methuselah Mouse Prize:
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